Mollugo stricta

粟米草

Mollugo stricta L.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

L. 1762. Species Plantarum, Editio Secunda 1: 131. (Sp. Pl. (ed. 2))

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Henry. 1896. A List of Plants from Formosa 46. (List Pl. Formos.)

異名

Mollugo pentaphylla L.

Kudo & Masam. 1932. Annual report of the Taihoku botanic garden, Faculty of Science and Agriculture, Taihoku Imperial Univeristy , Formosa, Japan 2: 64. (Ann. Rep. Taihoku Bot. Gard.)

各語言俗名

中

粟米草、鐵鉤草
台

Chu Chú chháu、Iū á jîn、Chhut sì lāu chháu、Thin kau chháu
日

ざくろそう

參考文獻

Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)
W. C. Lin. 2005. Wild flowers of Taiwan - the 1300 species found in the lower elevation. (Wild flowers of Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

nnual glabrous herbs with slender taproot. Stems much-branched, ascending, angled.
Basal leaves rosulate, often fugaceous, widest near middle; cauline leaves opposite or in verticils of 3-9, subsessile, lanceolate to narrowly rhombic, obtuse to acute, 1-4.5 cm long, 3-8 mm wide.
Inflorescence terminal or leaf-opposed, lax cymes; bracts small, membranaceous, persistent; pedicels 1-6 mm long, persistent. Sepals 5, elliptic, acute to rounded, 1.5-2 mm long, greenish with a broad green central band, vascularised only about 2/3 length; petaloids if present, mostly 5; stamens 3.
Capsules subglobose, ca. 2 mm long; seeds reniform-orbicular, ridged, tuberculate.

分布

台灣 : common in waste places and cultivated fields.
世界 : Eastern Asia from India to Japan, the Ryukyus and Polynesia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Wulai, Chuang 2295. ILAN: Taipingshan, Huang 3975?. TAOYUAN: Chiaopanshan, Sasaki s. n. NANTOU: Wusheipihu, Kuoh 80178. KAOHSIUNG: Liukue, Yang 13795; Shanping, Chang 2074. PINGTUNG: Kenting, Huang et. al. 13786; Wanchin, Peng 10163*. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is., Hsu 4882. HUALIEN: Tienshang, Hsu & Hsu 3740.